Philidor Defense: Exchange Variation (variation 2)

A solid and symmetrical opening where Black aims to control the center and develop pieces efficiently.

The Exchange Variation of the Philidor Defense typically arises after White captures on d4 with the knight, allowing Black to recapture with the pawn. This results in a symmetrical pawn structure with both sides having equal chances for development. Black's pawn on d6 supports the e5 pawn and helps control the center, while White's knight on d4 exerts pressure on the center and prepares for further development. Both sides will usually continue with developing their pieces and aiming to castle kingside. This opening can lead to a balanced and strategic middlegame where both players have opportunities for active play. It is important for both sides to be mindful of piece activity and pawn structure as the game progresses.